What stones are better to choose for a bath

In the process of building and forming a bath, the stove plays a crucial role - the effect of the adoption of procedures depends on the quality of its materials. Therefore, when selecting products, it is important to determine which stones for a bath are better, because those in nature may not be suitable.

Criterias of choice

The excellent productivity of sauna stones depends on the quality of the rock and its properties. The materials used in the steam room should quickly heat up and gradually giving up heat to cool slowly. So that the stones intended for the heater for a long time possess such indicators, it is necessary to select them taking into account the following characteristics:

• resistance to temperature changes;
• slow cooling;
• size of stones;
• environmental friendliness;
• Features of the structural molecular compound of the rock.

Heat resistance

This parameter is fundamental - the rock's resistance to sudden changes in temperature ensures the long-term use of the heater. If it is incorrect to pick up boulders then from large loads they will quickly crack and fail.

To check the quality of the purchased breed, you can perform several simple independent tests:

• after acquiring one specimen of the selected breed, you should forcefully walk on it with a jackhammer, if there are chips and cracks, you should not buy a batch of goods;
• heat the sample and lower it into an iron tub with cold water, in case of defects on the surface, the purchase should not be made.

Heat capacity

Long-term heating the bath will provide material of large sizes. If you use small boulders, then prolonged and uniform heat in the room should not be expected. The absence of this paragraph makes the soaring procedure not complete.

Boulder Dimensions

To choose the best stones for a bath, you should initially consider the type of heating:

• if a wood-burning stove is used then the diameter of the boulder should be up to 15 cm;
• if electric heating should take into account the version of the system, with modern technologies for supplying heat, it will be enough to purchase specimens with a diameter of 8 cm.

The structure of molecular compounds

When choosing a material based on this criterion, you need to pay attention to your own wishes regarding the amount of moisture and steam in the room. Depending on this, you can:

• pick up more porous samples that easily absorb moisture, and then give off steam back;
• structural, which, having absorbed moisture, give off steam in small meager portions.

Rating of bath stones - which stones to choose for a bath

Fill the heater is available in many materials. To determine which stones are better for a Russian bath, among these options it is necessary to study the properties and characteristics of each type. It is not necessary to make the purchase of stones - they can be selected independently in nature, but for this you should also have an initial knowledge of the suitability of a particular sample.

Bath stones which are better in terms of durability

If you approach this issue from the point of view of economy, then you should pay attention to river or sea pebbles. It is important to remember that it is not durable and needs constant inspection in order to timely remove crumbled material.

According to statistics, the rating of the most durable stones for a bath is as follows.

Nephritis

It will last up to 10 years - it is famous for its toughness and strength of steel. The stone is beautiful with a velvety surface in various shades. The manufacturer "Jadebest" forms 20 kilogram buckets with bunded stone from 150 rubles per kg with polished from 200 rubles per kg.

The mineral indicators are as follows:

• Mohs hardness: 6–6.5
• density: 2.95–3.4 g / cm3

Jade consists of interwoven amphibole fibers and belongs to the silicate group of minerals. Even in ancient centuries, weapons were created from it, which is not inferior in strength to steel. Therefore, it belongs to the first class of jewelry and ornamental materials.

Impregnations on its surface indicate the presence of impurities of minerals such as manganese, iron, and chlorine.

Porcelain bath ball

The service period is 10 years.

The cost is from 300 rubles per kg, depending on the quality of porcelain, the price can reach 2,000 rubles.

The porcelain used is imperial and made of a natural mixture - clay and aluminum oxide - corundum. The balls are made of small diameter, quickly heat up and retain heat for a long time. In terms of strength and heat capacity, porcelain products are not inferior to jade, and in relation to operating temperature they exceed many natural samples - up to 1,650 degrees.

Important! Porcelain balls have a beneficial effect on the environment in the room and enhance the therapeutic effect of natural stones, if you put them in a heater together.

Cast iron

The period of operation is up to 6 years.

The average price is 150 rubles per kg.

Cast iron cores are distinguished by increased:

• strength;
• durability;
• density;
• heating rate.

At low cost, long-term operation and the complete absence of harmful impurities.

Jade

From the Spanish piedra de la jada, which means stone against renal colic.

The cost is from 70 rubles per kg, if the stone is chipped up to 160 for polished from the manufacturer "Jadebest". Standard packaging of 20 kg.

In ancient centuries, jade and jadeite were practically not distinguished, however - this is not the same material. Jadeite belongs to pyroxenes and can last up to 4 years in a bath.

In nature, it is less common than jade, therefore it is more valuable for jewelry masters.

Jadeite has been used by man since ancient times and is endowed with many healing properties:

• evens out blood pressure;
• useful for diseases of the spine;
• with angina pectoris, jumping pressure, arrhythmias.

Porphyrite

It is resistant to high temperatures.

The period of his service will last up to 5 years. The stone in the bath has a beneficial effect on the heart, kidneys, skin condition and relieves headaches.

Interesting! At first use, its characteristic feature is crackling during heating.

Raspberry quartzite - a royal stone with a period of service up to 4.5 years

Depending on the version of processing the stone and the manufacturer, the price of stone ranges from 26 rubles to 480 rubles per kg.

It is characterized by high density and heat capacity, resistance to 2,500 degrees of heating. Quartzites for a bath in a processed form are suitable, since unbounded specimens will clog up the passages with stone dust.

It looks very nice in the steam room and has a beneficial effect on human health, in particular:

• in case of pressure violation;
• joint pain;
• heart problems.

Lame

Magmatic rock with a service life of up to 5 years.

From 100 rubles per kg.

It consists of:

• chrome spinel, about 90%;
• pyroxene;
• olivine;
• serpentinitis.

It is resistant to cracking under the influence of temperatures and has minimal expansion when heated. The melting point of chromite is 2 180 degrees.

What stones are better for a bath in a steam room by heat capacity

If you study the information which stones in terms of heat capacity is better to use, then the rating will be as follows:

• the most heat-consuming material is porphyrite costing from 20 rubles per kg with a specific heat capacity of 1.6 - 1.7 kJ / (kg * K);
• jade, quartzite, peridotite show results up to 1.1 kJ / (kg * K);
• tolerite 65 rubles per kg - within 1 kJ / (kg * K), as well as gabbro-diabase from 13 rubles per kg or basalt. They are far from porphyrite, but at the same time they win in a combination of price / quality.

In addition to the indicated values, there are no indicators within the unit up or down.

Stones for a stove in a bath which are better for health safety

When determining which breed is best for the steam room, its origin should be considered. The safest materials for health are those extracted from the mantle of the earth, since they are free from radiation.

In addition, the occurrence of harmful substances in the evaporation process should be considered:

• Pebbles with red splashes will provide the visitor with the effect of heavy metals.
• Sulfites - are defined visually as metal streaks and golden inclusions, such boulders when heated begin to evaporate sulfur oxide. The presence of sulfites on the surface of the product less than 5% are not harmful to the body and quickly burn out.
• Creotosis, to avoid its presence, do not use cobblestones in the steam room, selected after use in masonry, pavers, near the railway or industrial facilities.
• Dust that talchloride will provide during operation. It is thoroughly impossible to wash it and when heated, it will constantly emit talc and scaly chloride. So if this nuance is alarming, then it is better to use other certified stones.

This list is approximate and in relation to the duration of operation, many nuances should be taken into account, such as the period and frequency of use of the heater, the type of furnace and other features.

Conclusion

The use of a Russian bathhouse or Finnish sauna provides for a person to stay in the steam room. In order for the quality of soaring to have only high indicators, it is necessary to use certified and natural stones, which will provide high heat saving and improve well-being.